Implications of R v. Greater Sudbury for Local Governments in BC
January 16, 2024Legal Updates
In the recent case of R. v. Greater Sudbury (City), 2023 SCC 28 (“Sudbury”), the Supreme Court of Canada expanded the legal duties and potential liability of “employers” under occupational health and safety (“OHS”) legislation to owners of construction projects. As a decision of the highest court in Canada, Sudbury could have significant implications for […]
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Legislation and Regulations Relating to Local Governments in British Columbia
November 28, 2023Legal Updates
In the late 1990s, the Province of British Columbia introduced substantial updates to its local government enabling legislation with a series of amendments to the Municipal Act, then the lengthiest statute in the province. First, the Municipal Act was renamed as the Local Government Act. Next, the Legislature enacted the Community Charter as the core […]
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Court of Appeal Upholds Ucluelet’s Decision to Downzone a Developer’s Lands
September 8, 2023Legal Updates
A recent decision of the BC Court of Appeal affirms a local government’s authority to act quickly and in good faith to forestall development via downzoning of lands, and it clarifies the doctrine of “commitment to use” in respect of claims of an owner that it has already established a lawful non-conforming use. In Onni […]
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BC Supreme Court finds that Re-Zoning Approval with Variances did not “Create a New Zone”
December 19, 2022Legal Updates
Recently, the B.C. Supreme Court denied a judicial review petition challenging the approval of a re-zoning application for an apartment complex. In Penticton Society for Transparent Governance and Responsible Development v Penticton (City), 2022 BCSC 2111, the Petitioner alleged that the City had effectively created a new, non-existent land use zone when it approved an […]
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Province Introduces Bill 43, Housing Supply Act – If You Don’t Build It, They Will Come
November 25, 2022Legal Updates
The BC government has introduced Bill 43 – 2022, the “Housing Supply Act” to the legislature, with the stated intention of providing “a framework for housing targets to be established for specified municipalities, and for the minister or Lieutenant Governor in Council to take certain actions if housing targets are not met.” The proposed legislation […]
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Regulation of Land May Result in Liability for Constructive Taking
October 28, 2022Legal Updates
Annapolis Group Inc. v. Halifax Regional Municipality, 2022 SCC 36 The Supreme Court of Canada has issued a decision coming out of the province of Nova Scotia which broadens the basis upon which a local government may be held liable for “constructive taking” of private lands.
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Public Law Duties ≠ Private Law Duties of Care
September 20, 2022Legal Updates
Local governments, like other public bodies and officials, are required by legislation to perform specific public duties and responsibilities. If these “public law duties” are not conducted correctly, this may be grounds for finding that the decision or action was improper, and a court may send the matter back for reconsideration. However, it does not […]
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Amendments to Sign Bylaw Leads to Constitutional Challenge and Allegations of Bad Faith
September 19, 2022Legal Updates
Kaps v City of Surrey, 2022 BCSC 1191 (“Kaps“) is a recent decision of the BC Supreme Court which highlights the importance of ensuring that prohibitions in a sign bylaw are clear and concise in meaning so as to avoid infringing the constitutional protection for freedom of expression. The Kaps decision also reiterated the evidentiary […]
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June 28, 2022Legal Updates
The BC Supreme Court recently added to the volume of caselaw regarding the procedural fairness requirements that are applied in reviewing decisions of municipal governments.
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June 28, 2022Legal Updates
SMS was pleased to attend and present at the 2022 LGMA Conference in Penticton. Please see our special edition SMS Newsletter that we prepared for the conference.
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